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Title: | Comparison of Tomato Leaf Disease Classification Accuracy Using Support Vector Machine and K-Nearest Neighbor Methods |
Authors: | Rosnelly, Rika |
Keywords: | Support Vector Machine, K-Nearest Neighbor, Tomato, Tomato Leaf Disease, Classification |
Issue Date: | Apr-2023 |
Publisher: | SINKRON |
Series/Report no.: | Volume 8, Number 2; |
Abstract: | Tomato Leaf Disease is one of the common things for farmers in growing tomatoes. Tomatoes are one of the popular crops that can grow in low and high areas but are susceptible to disease. For this reason, farmers take precautions by looking at the characteristics and texture of tomato leaves. However, this requires more time and money and a long process. One of the efforts that can be made is to classify tomato leaf diseases. This research aims to classify using the Support Vector Machine and K-Nearest Neighbor methods. The dataset used is tomato leaf image data with 4 classes of leaves affected by disease and 1 healthy leaf. We evaluate and analyze all models using 5-Fold, 10-Fold, and 20-Fold Cross Validation with accuracy, precision, and recall for the best accuracy. The best results of this study are accuracy in the SVM method of 0.953 or 95.3%, Precision of 0.953 or 95.3%, and Recall of 0.953 or 95.3% with 10-Fold Cross-Validation. Compared to the K-NN method, it only obtained an accuracy of 0.907 or 90.7%, a Precision of 0.908 or 90.8%, and a Recall of 0.907 or 90.7% with 10-Fold Cross-Validation. |
Description: | Tomatoes are one type of plant that produces healthy fruit. Tomatoes or Solanum Lycopersicum grow in various mediums and land elevations (Gemilang & Lubis, 2022). Tomato plants are widely consumed by the community and are one of the vegetable commodities that have increased from year to year. Tomato plants are vulnerable when attacked by disease, coupled with a lack of care that causes the quality of tomatoes to be poor (Khultsum & Subekti, 2021). Disease attacks on tomato plants can be recognized visually through the leaves of the plant because they have unique texture and color characteristics. Disease attacks on tomatoes are caused by fungi, bacteria, viruses, pests, and insects. Tomato plants that are attacked by disease experience changes in the shape of the characteristics and texture of the leaves of tomato plants (Putri, 2021). When farmers detect diseases on tomato leaves, they have leaf shape characteristics that are similar to the plant disease. So farmers are sometimes mistaken in using drugs when controlling disease in tomato plants. |
URI: | http://repository.potensi-utama.ac.id/jspui/jspui/handle/123456789/5566 |
ISSN: | 2541-2019 |
Appears in Collections: | A Paper |
Files in This Item:
File | Description | Size | Format | |
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49. Comparison of Tomato Leaf Disease Classification Accuracy Using Support Vector Machine and K-Nearest Neighbor Methods.pdf | 317.32 kB | Adobe PDF | View/Open |
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